- Scenario by Lindsey Erickson and Ouran Li, Legal Information by JFCY
At fifteen years old, Jamie and her friends all agreed they were much too old to be trick-or-treating. This was the first year that they would have a real “grown-up” Halloween: co-ed, costumes, and, of course, alcohol. The group decided that they should definitely throw a party, but since Halloween fell on a weekday, it proved problematic finding a place to throw it. Their entire families would be home and they did not want to risk the consequences of getting caught by their parents, most of whom did not approve of underage drinking.
At fifteen years old, Jamie and her friends all agreed they were much too old to be trick-or-treating. This was the first year that they would have a real “grown-up” Halloween: co-ed, costumes, and, of course, alcohol. The group decided that they should definitely throw a party, but since Halloween fell on a weekday, it proved problematic finding a place to throw it. Their entire families would be home and they did not want to risk the consequences of getting caught by their parents, most of whom did not approve of underage drinking.
“We’ll just wing it,” declared Jamie’s best friend
Amanda. “My big brother is going to get us a couple of mickies - we’ll find
someplace to go.”
Jamie was nervous about the idea, but, not wanting to ruin the
fun, she decided she would meet up with her friends on Halloween night.
After putting the finishing touches on her costume,
Jamie received a text from Amanda saying that the party was going to be in the
park across the school. The group knew that police officers frequented the
park, but they were confident the wooded area directly behind would be safe.
The signs around the park, however, made it quite clear that it was closed
after 11pm. Once again Jamie simply shrugged it off, and headed on
over. It was after midnight by this point.
When Jamie arrived at 12:15am, she saw that the party was less
than subtle. Many people were already quite intoxicated. Jamie’s friend Amanda
was dancing on the park bench, dangerously close to teetering over.
Jamie had barely a sip of alcohol before she heard
sirens. The majority of the party scrambled, rushing off into every direction.
The next thing she knew a flashlight was in her face, and a stern voice asking
what she was doing. The police had arrived.
What are the potential legal
consequences for Jamie?
Underage drinking
Since Jamie and Amanda are both under
19, ss.30(8) of the Liquor Licence Act makes
it illegal for them to have or consume alcohol. While
there are certain exceptions to this prohibition, drinking in the park on
Halloween isn’t one of them!
Breaking curfew
One problem that Jamie and Amanda face
is that they were out in a public place after midnight. The Child and Family Services Act says that parents of children under sixteen cannot permit their children
to be without an authorized adult in public places between midnight and six am.
Municipal bylaws
In addition to breaking Ontario laws, Jamie and Amanda could be breaking municipal bylaws of the town/city where they live. Bylaws are the laws that are created by a
city or a town. For example, the City of Toronto has a whole chapter in its bylaws about the proper use of public parks. One of the rules says that consuming, serving, or selling alcohol
in a public park is not allowed without a licence from the Liquor Licence Board
of Ontario. Another one says that no one is allowed
to gather in a public park after midnight and before 5:30 am without a special
permit. These are rules that apply to everyone,
regardless of their age.
Lindsey Erickson is a Paralegal Student at Seneca College, and Ouran Li is studying to be a Law Clerk at Seneca College. They are volunteer members of the PLE Team at JFCY.
Curfew comic by PLE Team member Arif Hussain |
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